Which term describes a tendency for the eyes to turn out?

The term that describes a tendency for the eyes to turn out is "exophoric." This condition refers to a divergence of the eyes, where the visual axes are not aligned and tend to drift outward. It is important for professionals in vision care to recognize exophoria, as it can affect how a person perceives their environment and can influence visual comfort and performance.

In contrast, esotropia refers to a condition where the eyes turn inward, which is the opposite of exophoria. Hypophoria is a less commonly used term that generally refers to a downward deviation of one eye. Hypertropia refers to one eye being higher than the other, indicating vertical misalignment rather than horizontal. Understanding these terms is crucial for diagnosing and managing various binocular vision disorders.