Which law is also known as PL 94-142?

The law known as PL 94-142 is the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). This landmark legislation was enacted in 1975 and aimed to ensure that children with disabilities have access to a free appropriate public education (FAPE) that meets their unique needs. It emphasizes the importance of providing special education and related services to eligible children, and it requires schools to create an Individualized Education Program (IEP) for each student receiving special education services.

IDEA has significantly shaped the educational landscape for individuals with disabilities by mandating inclusive practices and the right to education, which aligns with the objectives of promoting equality and reducing barriers to educational access. The connection between its original designation as PL 94-142 and IDEA is crucial in understanding the evolution of special education laws in the United States, as subsequent amendments and reauthorizations have continued to enhance and refine educational rights for students with disabilities.

The other options refer to different laws or regulations related to disability rights and education, but they are not synonymous with PL 94-142.